2014年同等學力申碩英語練習與指導
來源:在職研究生招生信息網 發布時間:2014-02-10 14:57:42
1、_____inviting guests and not treating them properly!
A.Strangely B.Fantastically
C.Surprisingly D.Fancy
[答案]D.Fancy.
[注釋]fancy doing沒想到.......竟然:1)Fancy your him!(沒想到你竟然認識他!)2)Fancy spending the day in here!(沒想到竟在這里過了一天!)
本題譯文:沒想到邀請了客人竟沒有好好招待!
2、With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be_____.
A.obtainable B.potential C.considerable D.feasible
[答案]D.feasible.
[注釋]feasible(=that can be done)可行的,可做到的:1)Your plan sounds quite feasible.(你的計劃聽起來很可行。)2)It's not feasible to make the trip in one day.(一天內要進行這次旅行是做不到的。)
obtainable可得到的;considerable相當的,可觀的;potential潛在的,可能的。
3、The generation_____makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.
A.division B.gap C.separation D.interval
[答案]B.gap.
[注釋]generation gap代溝。
division分,劃分;separation分開;interval間隔,間隙;(幕間或工間)休息。at intervals不時,時時
4、If the boy had_____the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.
A.set B.left C.had D.put
[答案]B.left.
[注釋]leave sb./sth.alone不惹,不管,不碰:Leave the box alone.(別碰那個盒子。)
5、They were so far away that I couldn't_____their faces clearly.
A.see through B.make up C.see off D.make out
[答案]D.make out.
[注釋]make out(=identify and see with effort or difficulty)辨認出。
see through參閱Ⅲ,151,注釋:此處see through還可表示"看穿......(=understand the real meaning of or reason for;realize the falseness of)":1)The teacher saw through the boy's story of having to help at home.(=The teacher knew his story was not true;it was just an excuse.)2)He can't fool her.She sees him through every time.
see off送行;make up構成,組成,拼湊;彌補,賠償;化裝,編造:1)編造:John made up the joke about the talking dog.2)彌補:Bob must make up the work he missed.3)湊足:We need one more to make up the dozen.4)化裝:The actors were making up when we arrived.5)構成:Nine players make up a team.
6、Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious_____without scientific basis.
A.process B.practice C.procedure D.program
[答案]A.process.
[注釋]process(=connected series of actions,or series of operations)過程:By what process is cloth made form wool?(經過什么過程羊毛織成呢料?)practice(=the doing of something of,performance or repeated exercise,etc.)實習,練習;開業:She is doing her practice at the piano.(她在練習彈鋼琴。)procedure(=the regular order of doing things)程序:the usual procedure at a meeting(開會的通常程序)。Program(=plan of what is to be done or list of items or events)課程,計劃,大綱:What is the program for tomorrow?(明天上什么課?)
7、I must go now._____,if you want that book I'll bring it next time.
A.Incidentally B.Accidentally
C.Occasionally D.Subsequently
[答案]A.Incidentally.
[注釋]incidentally(=by the way)附帶地,順便:Fred said,incidentally,that he had no dinner.(順便提一下,福來德那時說,他還沒吃晚飯。)accidentally(=by chance)偶然地:I met with an old friend of mine accidentally last week.(上星期我偶然碰到一位老朋友。)occasionally(=from time to time,not regularly)不時地,偶爾:We get visitors here occasionally.(我們偶爾在此接游客。)subsequently(=afterwards,later)At first we thought we would go;but subsequently we learned we were needed at home.(起初,我們想離開;但隨后我們得知家里需要我們。)
8、A completely new situation is likely to_____when the school leaving age is raised to 16.
A.arouse B.rise C.arise D.abide
[答案]C.arise.
[注釋]arise(=come into being,appear,happen)產生,發生:Difficulties will arise as we do the work.(我們做這項工作時將會發生困難。)
arouse喚起,激起,喚醒;rise上升;abide(by)遵守。
本題譯文:當中學畢業年齡上升到16歲時,很可能產生完全新的情況。
9、The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been_____as hepatitis(肝炎).
A.diagnosed B.determined C.deduced D.discovered
[答案]A.diagnosed.
[注釋]diagnose...as把......診斷為......。
本題譯文:瑪麗的病現已診斷為肝炎。
10、These continual_____in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.
A.alterations B.vibrations C.waves D.fluctuations
[答案]D.fluctuations.[注釋]fluctuations波動;waves波浪;alterations(部分)改變,變更;vibrations(物理學上)振動。
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